How 1930s Redlining Still Determines Where Liquor Stores Are Concentrated Today
Garvey Dutes Garvey Dutes

How 1930s Redlining Still Determines Where Liquor Stores Are Concentrated Today

Artistic visualization showing correlation between 1930s federal redlining maps and modern liquor store concentrations. Neighborhoods that federal agencies marked as "hazardous" due to Black residents in the 1930s remain saturated with liquor stores ninety years later, demonstrating how racist New Deal policies continue shaping American cities.

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Peter Hemings: The Enslaved Master Brewer Whose Beer Made Jefferson Famous
Garvey Dutes Garvey Dutes

Peter Hemings: The Enslaved Master Brewer Whose Beer Made Jefferson Famous

Artistic depiction of Monticello's working buildings along Mulberry Row. Peter Hemings spent his entire life enslaved at Thomas Jefferson's Monticello, working as the estate's master brewer in the dependencies where skilled craftspeople created the goods that sustained Jefferson's lifestyle and reputation. The brewing expertise that made Jefferson famous came from Hemings's labor—labor that was never compensated, recognized, or freed.

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